Timeline

Undated

• I thought they would beat us, never that they would kill people: Recalling July Uprising

  This document is a news article from Prothom Alo commemorating the anniversary of the July Uprising in Bangladesh. The article appears to feature personal recollections and testimonies about the mass uprising, with the title quote suggesting firsthand accounts from participants who did not anticipate lethal violence against protesters. The piece was published on August 5, 2026, marking what appears to be the anniversary of the movement. Main topics covered include the July Mass Uprising in Bangladesh, personal memories and testimonies from those involved, and the political significance of the event. However, the actual body text of the article was not included in the provided document, so a more detailed factual summary of the content is not possible beyond what is indicated by the title, metadata, and tags.

  Source: Prothom Alo

• ১৯ জুলাই – July-36

  This document is a news aggregation page from a Bangladeshi website called "Duniya Kapano July" (World-Shaking July), compiling TV news clips from July 19, 2024, covering a major period of civil unrest in Bangladesh. The main topics covered include: nationwide deployment of BGB (Border Guard Bangladesh) and the military, a curfew declaration, motorcycle bans in Dhaka, violent clashes and arson attacks on government infrastructure (including the Metro Rail and expressway), and at least 29 reported deaths from the violence. The page also includes statements from various political and religious figures responding to the crisis. The document appears to be part of a larger archival project documenting the anti-discrimination student movement protests of July 2024 in Bangladesh, with the student movement itself disavowing the arson and violence shown in the clips.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• 'Nothing has changed': Fakhrul laments persistence of bribery, obstruction

  This news article from The Daily Star (Bangladesh), dated August 5, 2026, reports on remarks made by LGRD Minister and BNP Secretary General Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir, who publicly lamented that corruption and bureaucratic obstruction persist within Bangladesh's administration despite the July Uprising — a political movement driven by public demand for systemic change. Speaking at a government-organized event, Fakhrul stated that officials who previously took bribes and blocked reforms are still doing so, merely rebranding themselves as supporters of the uprising. Despite his frustration, Fakhrul expressed confidence in Prime Minister Tarique Rahman as a leader genuinely committed to reform, calling on citizens to support him. He emphasized that meaningful change requires a shift in mindset across all levels of society — not just in government — for the sacrifices of the July Uprising to produce lasting results.

  Source: The Daily Star

• সারাদেশে ‘কমপ্লিট শাটডাউন’ ঘোষণা, সর্বসাধারণকে আন্দোলনে যুক্ত হতে আহ্বান: ক্যাম্পাস থেকে ছাত্রলীগকে উৎখাত – July-36

  This news article documents events of July 17, 2024 in Bangladesh, during the escalating quota reform movement. Following police attacks on students during funeral prayers for those killed the previous day, protesters declared a "Complete Shutdown" across the entire country, exempting only hospitals and emergency services, and called on all citizens — including school and college students — to join the movement. The article also reports widespread violence and clashes between protesters, police, and the ruling party's student wing (Chhatra League), with at least 6 people killed nationwide and dozens injured. A major development was the expulsion of Chhatra League leaders from university campuses, including Dhaka University, with several institutions declaring themselves "politics-free" zones and closing indefinitely.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• প্রধানমন্ত্রীর বক্তব্যের প্রতিবাদ, ‘রাজাকার’ স্লোগান এবং ছাত্রলীগের হুমকি – July-36

  সারসংক্ষেপ এই নিবন্ধটি ১৫ জুলাই ২০২৪ তারিখে বাংলাদেশে সংঘটিত কোটা সংস্কার আন্দোলনের একটি গুরুত্বপূর্ণ দিনের ঘটনাবলী নিয়ে রচিত। প্রধানমন্ত্রী শেখ হাসিনার ১৪ জুলাইয়ের সংবাদ সম্মেলনের বক্তব্যের প্রতিবাদে ঢাকা বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়সহ সারাদেশের শিক্ষার্থীরা মধ্যরাতে রাস্তায় নেমে "তুমি কে আমি কে – রাজাকার, রাজাকার" স্লোগান দিয়ে বিক্ষোভ করে এবং গুরুত্বপূর্ণ সড়কগুলো অবরোধ করে। আওয়ামী লীগ সাধারণ সম্পাদক ওবায়দুল কাদের এবং ছাত্রলীগ সভাপতি সাদ্দাম হোসেনের হুমকির পর ছাত্রলীগ সারাদেশের বিভিন্ন বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ে আন্দোলনকারীদের উপর সহিংস হামলা চালায়, যাতে ঢাকা মেডিকেলে ২৯৭ জনেরও বেশি আহত ব্যক্তি চিকিৎসা নেন এবং এই দিন থেকেই শান্তিপূর্ণ ছাত্র আন্দোলন রাজনৈতিক সংঘাতে রূপ নেয়।

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• "মাইরা ফেলছি এখন কি করবা " এই বয়ান যে দিয়েছিলো সেই ওসির সাথে ডিউটি করা পল্লবী থানা এসআই মোবারক এখনও পল্লাবী থানায়ই।

  Facebook post by July Revolutionary Alliance - JRA, published 2026-08-30. Preserved from the archived capture of the page made on 2026-08-30. The post carries 1 photograph(s).

  Source: July Revolutionary Alliance (JRA)

• ৩১ জুলাই নিউজ ক্লিপস – July-36

  This document is a comprehensive news clip compilation from July 31, 2024, aggregating headlines and articles from dozens of Bangladeshi newspapers (both Bengali and English) covering the major political crisis surrounding Bangladesh's quota reform student movement. The collection covers reporting from outlets including Prothom Alo, Daily Star, Kaler Kantho, Ittefaq, New Age, Dhaka Tribune, and many others. The main topics covered include: the violent government crackdown on student protesters (with over 150-212 reported deaths and approximately 10,000+ arrests in two weeks), international condemnation from the UN, EU, and US regarding human rights violations and excessive use of force, and the government's decision to ban Jamaat-e-Islami and Shibir by executive order. Additional coverage addresses the detention of six protest coordinators by the Detective Branch (DB) police, demands for UN-supervised investigation into the killings, and the economic fallout including impacts on the garment sector, remittances, and a credit rating downgrade by S&P.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• দ্রোহে, স্যাটায়ারে জুলাইয়ের কার্টুন - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

  This is a short news article from July Archive (জুলাই আর্কাইভ), published on October 15, 2024, about the role of political cartoons during a movement in July. The article highlights how various cartoonists contributed to spreading narratives and building public acceptance of the movement through cartoons published on Facebook and newspapers. It serves as a compilation of those cartoons, with a note that more will be added over time, and features artwork by Mohima Qureshi.

  Source: julyarchive.cridobd.org

• ১১ জুলাই – July-36

  This is a brief news article page from a Bangladeshi website called "Duniya Kapano July" (World-Shaking July), dated September 19, 2024, focused on the Awami League political party. The page contains news clips referencing statements by Obaidul Quader regarding the quota reform issue, including his comments that the matter would be finally resolved in the first week of August and that the court's decision would be final. The site appears to be an archive documenting events related to Bangladesh's July 2024 protests, covering political parties, activists, media clips, and related content.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• Jatrabari: Evidence of a Massacre - ENGLISH

  This document is a forensic video analysis of a massacre that occurred outside Jatrabari police station in Bangladesh on August 5, 2024, compiled from verified cell phone and social media footage. It examines how Bangladeshi police deliberately opened fire on civilian protesters participating in a mass march calling for the resignation of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, who fled the country later that same day. The main topics covered include: the deliberate police escalation triggered by an officer throwing a stun grenade into the crowd; the systematic use of lethal weapons including 12-gauge shotguns loaded with lead pellets and Chinese Type 56 AK-pattern rifles against unarmed civilians; and specific documented killings, including named victims such as 18-year-old student Yasi Shokar, 24-year-old madrasa student Kobayb Ahmed, IT worker Miraj Hussain (age 29), and Mohamed Riton, who died at a hospital over two hours after being shot. The analysis documents at least 19 dead or gravely injured, contrasting police behavior with that of soldiers who had earlier attempted to peacefully defuse the situation, and concludes by calling for credible, independent investigation into Jatrabari and hundreds of similar incidents from the protests.

  Source: International Truth and Justice Project (ITJP) Bangladesh

• ২৪ জুলাই নিউজ ক্লিপস – July-36

  This document is a comprehensive news clipping compilation from July 24, 2024, covering Bangladesh's major crisis involving the anti-quota reform movement. It aggregates hundreds of headlines from dozens of Bengali and English-language newspapers, including Prothom Alo, Daily Star, Samakal, Kaler Kantho, Dhaka Tribune, and many others. The main topics covered include: the ongoing curfew (in its fourth day), mass arrests of thousands of protesters and opposition BNP/Jamaat activists, deaths and injuries from the violence (with reports citing over 187 killed), the government's issuance of a gazette notification reforming the quota system to 93% merit-based hiring, and the partial restoration of broadband internet after a five-day blackout. Additional topics include severe economic damage to the garment industry, ports, banking, and trade; the UAE suspending visas for Bangladeshi workers following protest-related arrests; and international reactions including UN, US, and UK condemnations of the violence.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• জাহাঙ্গীরনগর বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ে মানববন্ধন ও সভা – July-36

  This is a brief news article about student protests at Jahangirnagar University in Bangladesh on June 7, 2024. Students held a human chain demonstration and general assembly against the quota system in government jobs, arguing that it forces meritorious students to leave the country and hands power to unqualified individuals. The article also notes that Dhaka University students held similar protest marches against the quota system, but those received no newspaper coverage.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• July then and now: Remembering the month that changed us

  This is a personal opinion piece published in The Daily Star (Bangladesh) on August 5, 2026, written by Maisha Islam Monamee to mark the second anniversary of what is referred to as the "July Uprising" of 2024 in Bangladesh. The author reflects on her lived experience as a student during that period, describing the anxiety of monitoring casualty lists, internet blackouts, missing friends, and watching student protesters — people she describes as resembling classmates and neighbors — die in the streets. The piece is primarily a meditation on collective trauma and generational memory, exploring how the month of July has become permanently emotionally charged for those who lived through it. The author draws a contrast between her current professional life and who she was during those events, framing July 2024 as a defining "before and after" moment for her generation in Bangladesh. Key topics covered include: Personal psychological impact of the July 2024 uprising Internet shutdowns and information blackouts during the events Student deaths and the transformation of ordinary students into what she calls "martyrs" The lasting nature of collective trauma and involuntary memory triggers Generational loss of innocence regarding political violence

  Source: The Daily Star

• ফটো – July-36

  This document is a photo archive chronicling the Bangladesh student protest movement of July-August 2024, specifically the anti-discrimination (quota reform) movement that escalated into a broader uprising against Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's government. The main topics covered include: Student demonstrations across Dhaka and nationwide (Dhaka University, multiple private universities, Chittagong, Barisal, Gazipur, Mymensingh, and other cities), including female students at Rokeya Hall banging plates in protest State violence and crackdowns, including police shootings, baton charges, mass arrests of students (notably in Mirpur DOHS), and documented deaths such as student Mostak Ahmed in Sylhet Escalating civil unrest on August 2-3, 2024, including attacks on Sheikh Mujib and Sheikh Hasina portraits/statues, the historic "one-point demand" declaration at Shaheed Minar, and large public gatherings described as a "sea of people"

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• ১৮ জুলাই – July-36

  This document is a news aggregation page from a Bangladeshi archive website called "দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (World-Shaking July), covering events from July 18, 2024, related to the quota reform protest movement in Bangladesh. The main topics covered include: Internet and mobile network shutdowns (broadband cut after 8pm, 4G restricted) Widespread violence and clashes between police and student protesters across the country, including a "complete shutdown" with major conflicts in the capital Political responses, including BNP organizing protest marches, the government proposing 80% merit-based public sector recruitment, and the Prime Minister reportedly accepting dialogue proposals, while protest leader Nahid stated the government had left no conditions for discussion Attack on BTV (state television) setting it on fire

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• Daily Sun front page reporting burial of July uprising figure 'Hadi' beside Nazrul

  This is the front page of the Daily Sun newspaper dated Sunday, 21 December 2025, featuring a large photograph of a massive crowd gathered for the funeral of 'July hero Hadi' at Dhaka University, who was buried beside poet Nazrul Islam. The page also includes several other headlines including one about a 24-hour deadline to arrest killers and one about corruption in the healthcare sector.

  Source: July Revolutionary Alliance (JRA)

• What is happening at the National Institute of Ophthalmology and Hospital?

  This news article from the Dhaka Tribune (published June 12, 2025) reports on an ongoing crisis at the National Institute of Ophthalmology and Hospital in Agargaon, Bangladesh, where regular outpatient services have been suspended for over two weeks, with only emergency services operational. The crisis was triggered on May 25, 2025, when four injured protesters from the July 2024 uprising allegedly consumed poison during a meeting to protest what they described as negligent treatment. Tensions escalated on May 28 when protesters demanded medical treatment abroad, leading to a physical clash between hospital staff and protesters that resulted in a complete nine-day shutdown. The hospital's daily patient footfall dropped from its normal 3,000–4,000 people to virtually none. A government-appointed expert committee examined the patients and concluded that treatment had been satisfactory, recommending discharge or referral rather than overseas treatment, though 24 of 54 patients refused examination. Hospital authorities expected full operations to resume on June 14, while protest representatives warned of a renewed movement following the Eid holiday period.

  Source: Dhaka Tribune

• জুলাইয়ে ফিনিক্স পাখির মতো জেগে ওঠা প্রাইভেট ইউনিভার্সিটির ফাইটারদের চাই জুলাই রেভ্যুলেশনারী এলায়েন্সের লড়াইয়ে।

  Facebook post by July Revolutionary Alliance - JRA, published 2026-08-28. Preserved from the archived capture of the page made on 2026-08-30. The post carries 1 photograph(s).

  Source: July Revolutionary Alliance (JRA)

• July Memorial Monument, Shahbag - Wikipedia

  This Wikipedia article describes the July Memorial Monument located in Shahbag, Dhaka, Bangladesh — an 18-foot-tall concrete public monument built to honor the martyrs of the July 2024 uprising in Bangladesh, a widespread protest movement against government negligence and demands for political accountability. The monument features inscriptions of slogans, graffiti, and poems from the revolution, and was installed as part of a nationwide initiative to erect similar memorials across all 64 districts of Bangladesh. It is situated in the Shahbagh area of Dhaka, near key administrative and educational institutions, and was inaugurated on 5 August 2025.

  Source: Wikipedia contributors

• মনির হায়দার – July-36

  This document is a brief profile page of Monir Haider, a Bangladeshi journalist, published on the website "Duniya Kampano July" (World-Shaking July) on October 15, 2024. He is originally from Kushita, Bangladesh, and has worked as Deputy Editor at Daily Manabzamin and Supervising Editor at The Green Channel, and currently resides in Queens, New York. The page is part of a larger website dedicated to documenting the July 2024 movement in Bangladesh, which appears to catalog activists, political parties, media coverage, and timelines related to that event.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• তীর হারা এই ঢেউয়ের সাগর – July-36

  This document is a Bengali song lyrics page from a website called "দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (Duniya Kapano July), published on September 11, 2024. The song is titled "তীর হারা এই ঢেউয়ের সাগর" (roughly translated: "The Shoreless Sea of Waves"), originally by Apple Mahmood and recomposed by Abhijit Chakraborty, performed by multiple artists. The song's lyrics use maritime metaphors — a group of young boatmen navigating a boundless, stormy sea without a shore — to convey themes of struggle, perseverance, and resilience in the face of hardship and uncertainty. The website itself appears to be an archive related to the July 2024 political movement in Bangladesh, cataloguing songs, news, videos, and content from various political parties and activists connected to that period.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• বৈষম্যবিরোধী আন্দোলনে সহিংসতার ঘটনায় ২ শিক্ষকসহ ৭১ জনের বিরুদ্ধে মামলা

  সারসংক্ষেপ এই সংবাদ নিবন্ধটি রংপুরের বেগম রোকেয়া বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ে ২০২৪ সালের বৈষম্যবিরোধী ছাত্র আন্দোলনের সময় সংঘটিত সহিংসতার ঘটনায় দায়ের করা একটি মামলা সম্পর্কে। বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ের রেজিস্ট্রার বাদী হয়ে তাজহাট থানায় দুই শিক্ষক, পুলিশ কর্মকর্তা, ছাত্রলীগ, যুবলীগ ও আওয়ামী লীগের নেতাকর্মীসহ মোট ৭১ জন এবং অজ্ঞাতনামা ৮০-১০০ জনের বিরুদ্ধে মামলা করেন। মামলার মূল প্রেক্ষাপট হলো ১৬ জুলাই ২০২৪ তারিখে পুলিশের গুলিতে ইংরেজি বিভাগের ছাত্র আবু সাঈদের মৃত্যু, যার ভিডিও ছড়িয়ে পড়লে সারা দেশে ব্যাপক প্রতিক্রিয়া সৃষ্টি হয় এবং কোটা সংস্কার আন্দোলন আরও তীব্র রূপ নেয়।

  Source: Prothom Alo

• 18 crore people were the mastermind of July Uprising: Jamaat ameer

  This news article from The Daily Star (dated August 5, 2026) reports on a statement made by Jamaat-e-Islami Ameer and Opposition Leader Shafiqur Rahman in the Bangladesh parliament regarding the July Uprising. Responding to a government minister who quoted his earlier description of Prime Minister Tarique Rahman as the uprising's "main hero," Shafiqur clarified that his position had changed after August 5, 2024, and that no single individual should be credited as the mastermind. He declared that "the 18 crore people of Bangladesh" were collectively the driving force behind the movement, also noting that he had previously objected when former chief adviser Muhammad Yunus attributed the uprising's leadership to one person.

  Source: The Daily Star

• Home - July Memories

  July Memories (জুলাই মেমোরিজ) is a Bangladeshi cultural preservation website dedicated to documenting the "July Mass Uprising" (জুলাই গণঅভ্যুত্থান), operated in collaboration with Bangladesh's Ministry of Cultural Affairs and the Bangladesh Free Press Initiative. The site archives cultural expressions from the uprising across multiple categories — including graffiti spots (from cities such as Dhaka, Chittagong, Rajshahi, Sylhet, and others), slogans, songs, rap songs, and poetry — organized by geographic location across Bangladesh. Its primary purpose appears to be the cultural and historical preservation of artistic and expressive content that emerged during the July uprising movement.

  Source: July Memories

• ২০ জুলাই – July-36

  This document is a news archive page from a Bengali website called "দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (World-Shaking July), dedicated to documenting the July 2024 mass uprising in Bangladesh. The specific page focuses on BNP (Bangladesh Nationalist Party) coverage dated October 28, 2024. The main topics covered include BNP's statements and positions during the movement, specifically featuring BNP Secretary General Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir's declarations: blaming the Awami League for nationwide chaos and student killings, calling on the government to resign in response to public demands, urging administration not to shoot protesters, and pledging continued BNP support for the quota reform movement until the Awami League falls and student demands are met. The page also includes links to TV talk show clips from multiple Bangladeshi news channels covering BNP's role in the protests.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• ১৫ জুলাই – July-36

  This document is a news aggregation page from a Bangladeshi website called "Duniya Kapano July" (World-Shaking July), focused on events from July 15, 2024, related to the quota reform movement in Bangladesh. The main topics covered include: Student protests and road blockades at Naya Bazar, covered by Independent TV Chhatra League (student wing of Awami League) attacks on quota movement protesters, with clashes spreading to Dhaka Medical College Political accusations, including BNP being blamed for allegedly instigating the movement with outsiders, and Hasan Mahmud claiming BNP-Jamaat involvement in the protests Additionally, the page references Sheikh Hasina's remarks calling it "unfortunate" that Rokeya Hall female students called themselves "Rajakars," as well as controversy over the "Rajakar" slogan used by protesters and an emergency meeting called by the Dhaka University Vice Chancellor with provosts regarding student safety.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• ৬ জুলাই নিউজ ক্লিপস – July-36

  This document is a news clipping archive from July 6, 2024, compiled by a team called "Duniya Kapano July" (World-Shaking July), cataloguing headlines from dozens of Bangladeshi newspapers (both Bengali and English) covering a single major news event. The document focuses entirely on the anti-quota reform protest movement in Bangladesh, in which university students across the country were demanding the abolition or reform of the quota system in government job recruitment. Key topics covered include: Widespread protests and road blockades at multiple universities (Dhaka University, Jahangirnagar University, Khulna University, and others), including demonstrations on holidays and announcements of a class and exam boycott across 28 universities Political responses, including BNP expressing support for the student-teacher movement, and Gonoshanhati Mancha (Democracy Platform) backing the protests, while the ruling party's student wing Chhatra League was accused of obstructing protesters and attempting to evict an anti-quota movement leader from his dormitory Escalating tactics, with protesters announcing a "Bangla Blockade" and vowing to continue street agitation, while the government appeared unresponsive to student demands

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• Charge sheets in 19 cases of July Uprising submitted

  This news article from The Business Standard (Bangladesh) reports that charge sheets have been submitted to courts in 19 cases connected to the July Uprising, a student-led mass uprising in Bangladesh. Of the 19 charge sheets, 8 relate to murder cases (filed across districts including Sherpur, Feni, Chandpur, Comilla, Kurigram, and Chattogram) and 11 fall under other legal sections (submitted by police in Dhaka, Barishal, Chapainawabganj, Sirajganj, Pabna, Jamalpur, and the Police Bureau of Investigation). The article also notes that senior police officers are actively monitoring the cases and that Bangladesh Police is working to complete investigations and bring perpetrators to justice.

  Source: The Business Standard

• ৭ জুলাই – July-36

  This document is a collection of Bengali-language news clips and headlines from July 7, 2024, covering the anti-quota reform movement in Bangladesh. The content is compiled by a website called "Duniya Kapano July" (World-Shaking July), which archives media coverage of the July 2024 protests in Bangladesh. The main topics covered include: Government responses to the movement, with Awami League leader Obaidul Quader promising resolution of student/teacher problems, and Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina questioning the legitimacy of the quota protests Protest escalation, including indefinite class and exam boycotts, highway blockades ("Bangla Blockade"), and nationwide anti-quota demonstrations Demands, including calls for parliamentary legislation to reform the quota system, with protesters shifting from a 4-point demand to a single unified demand The document appears to be an archival/timeline resource cataloging TV news clips from multiple Bangladeshi channels (Jamuna TV, Somoy TV, Channel I, Ekattor TV, Maasranga) related to the quota reform protests that preceded major political upheaval in Bangladesh in mid-2024.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• CID confirms identities of eight July uprising martyrs through DNA profiling

  This news article reports that Bangladesh's Criminal Investigation Department (CID) confirmed the identities of eight victims of the July 2024 uprising through DNA profiling and forensic examination. The bodies were exhumed from Rayerbazar Graveyard in Dhaka, where unidentified victims had been buried following the uprising, as part of a government-led initiative. The article provides the full names, family details, home districts, and dates of death for all eight identified individuals, and notes that 114 bodies total were exhumed between December 7-27, 2025. The identification process was conducted with international forensic experts and UN Human Rights Commission assistance, following the Minnesota Protocol, with ongoing work to identify the remaining unidentified victims.

  Source: Dhaka Tribune

• Jamaat-led alliance announces 36-day programme for July Uprising anniversary

  This news article from The Daily Star (dated August 5, 2026) reports that Bangladesh's Jamaat-e-Islami-led 11-party alliance has announced a 36-day programme to commemorate the second anniversary of the "July Uprising." The programme, unveiled by Jamaat assistant secretary general Hamidur Rahman Azad at a press conference in Dhaka, runs from July 1 to August 5 and includes district-level seminars calling for implementation of a referendum verdict, a human chain by martyrs' family members outside Parliament on July 6, a national seminar on July 8, an art exhibition, special prayers, and nationwide rallies on August 5. The article also references related political tensions, including clashes between student groups Shibir and JCD, and criticism from a BNP MP about exploitation of the "July spirit."

  Source: The Daily Star

• July Uprising: The day an autocrat fell

  This news article from The Daily Star (Bangladesh) commemorates the second anniversary of August 5, 2024, the day Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina fled Bangladesh after a mass popular uprising forced her from power following more than 15 years of rule. The article details her final hours in office, including her departure from Gono Bhaban by helicopter and her arrival at India's Hindon Air Force Base near New Delhi around 5:36pm that day, while at least 66 people were killed in Dhaka amid widespread unrest. The article also covers how Bangladesh is officially marking the second anniversary, now designated "July Mass Uprising Day" and declared a public holiday. Key commemorative events include Prime Minister Tarique Rahman inaugurating the July Mass Uprising Memorial Museum (formerly Gono Bhaban), wreath-laying ceremonies at the July Martyrs' Memorial in Shahbagh, and a reception honoring families of those killed and injured during the uprising. Political leaders — including Acting President Hafiz Uddin Ahmad, Prime Minister Tarique Rahman, and Opposition Leader Shafiqur Rahman — all issued statements calling for democracy, justice, and national unity in honor of the uprising's martyrs.

  Source: The Daily Star

• ১৮ জুলাই নিউজ ক্লিপস – July-36

  This document is a news clip compilation from July 18, 2024, covering the Bangladesh quota reform protest movement, assembled by a team called "Duniya Kapano July" (World-Shaking July). It aggregates headlines from major Bangladeshi outlets including The Daily Star, TBS News, and Prothom Alo. The main topics covered include: Widespread violent clashes across Bangladesh between quota reform student protesters and police, Jubo League, and Bangladesh Chhatra League (BCL), resulting in at least 19 deaths and hundreds of injuries nationwide, in cities including Dhaka, Chittagong, Bogura, Narsingdi, Sylhet, Barisal, and others Government and international responses, including the law minister offering dialogue, the UN urging protection of protesters, Amnesty International condemning excessive force, the US Embassy closing, and a judicial investigation committee being formed Escalating protest actions, including a nationwide "complete shutdown" declared by activists, highway blockades, arson at government and political party offices (including BTV headquarters), and student leaders refusing to negotiate while violence continued

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• ২০ জুলাই নিউজ ক্লিপস – July-36

  This document is a comprehensive collection of Bengali and English newspaper clippings from July 20, 2024, compiled by a project called "Duniya Kapano July" (World-Shaking July), documenting a major political crisis in Bangladesh centered on the anti-quota reform movement. The clippings cover widespread violent clashes across Bangladesh between protesters, police, and political party members, with reported death tolls ranging from dozens to over 110 people killed in a single day. Key events reported include: a nationwide curfew and military deployment, a complete internet blackout, indefinite suspension of Dhaka's metro rail service, an attack on Narsingdi prison where hundreds of inmates escaped, journalists being killed, and attacks on government buildings across the country. Major topics covered include the government's response (including helicopter-deployed tear gas and the Prime Minister meeting with allied parties), opposition party positions (BNP and Jamaat supporting the movement), the student protesters' nine-point demands before any dialogue, economic disruption from the shutdown, and international reactions to the violence.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• Martyrs | July Revulationary Alliance

  This document is a webpage from the July Revolutionary Alliance (JRA), an organization based in Uttara, Dhaka, Bangladesh. The site appears to serve as a memorial and documentation platform tracking martyrs and injured individuals from a political movement, likely referring to the July 2024 mass uprising in Bangladesh. The main features of the site include a filterable database of martyrs and injured persons (searchable by age, occupation, gender, location, and institution), along with an archive section and supporting resources. The organization presents itself as a group dedicated to preserving records and memory from this movement.

  Source: jrabd.org

• Elections belong to the people, not the politicians

  This opinion article, published in The Daily Star on August 5, 2026, argues that Bangladesh's upcoming elections must genuinely reflect the will of its citizens rather than serve the interests of political elites. Written by political commentator Azman Rahman, it frames the 2024 uprising against Sheikh Hasina's government as part of a historical pattern — alongside 1971 and 1990 — in which Bangladeshis have repeatedly risen against suppressed democratic rights. The article's main topics include: the urgency of holding free and fair elections (with the chief adviser targeting February), concerns about political parties pushing for delays or threatening boycotts, the economic and social costs of ongoing instability (including a poverty rate approaching 28%), and the structural reforms needed for credible elections, such as an independent Election Commission and politically neutral security forces. The author warns that further electoral manipulation risks repeating the cycle of public unrest, and emphasizes that with over half the population under 35, restoring faith in democratic participation is critical to Bangladesh's future stability and international credibility.

  Source: The Daily Star

• July 21: Court revises quota system; Nahid tortured, hospitalized

  This news article from the Dhaka Tribune covers events of July 21, 2024, during Bangladesh's quota reform protests, referred to as the "Monsoon Revolution." On that day, 21 people were killed across Dhaka and Narshingdi amid ongoing unrest, while the Supreme Court's Appellate Division issued a landmark ruling replacing the previous 43% quota system with a merit-based system covering 93% of public service recruitment, retaining only a 7% quota for freedom fighters, indigenous communities, and persons with disabilities. The article also details the torture and hospitalization of Anti-Discrimination Student Movement (ADSM) coordinator Nahid Islam, who was found abandoned on Purbachal Bridge after 24 hours in captivity and reported physical and mental abuse during interrogation. From his hospital bed, he announced a 48-hour suspension of protest activities while demanding the lifting of curfew and restoration of internet access. The piece also highlights the political conflict between the government, which blamed BNP-Jamaat operatives for the violence, and the BNP, which accused the government of deflecting responsibility for the crisis.

  Source: Dhaka Tribune

• ২৫ জুলাই নিউজ ক্লিপস – July-36

  This document is a comprehensive collection of Bangladeshi newspaper clippings from July 25, 2024, compiled by a team called "Duniya Kapano July" (World-Shaking July). It aggregates headlines and stories from dozens of Bangladeshi publications — both Bengali and English — covering the acute crisis period following violent unrest related to the anti-quota reform student movement. Main Topics Covered: 1. Violence, Deaths, and Injuries: Reports indicate at least 201+ deaths (rising to 203 in later updates), with 686 hospitalized, 241 with bullets in their bodies, and 278 requiring eye surgery. A 6-year-old girl named Riya died after being shot on a rooftop. 2. Mass Arrests and Curfew: Over 1,758–5,000+ people arrested nationwide within 5–7 days, including BNP and Jamaat leaders. A curfew remained in effect, with the Home Minister stating it would continue until public safety was restored. 3. Economic Damage and Recovery: Massive property destruction was reported — Gazipur: 51 crore taka, Narayanganj: 50 crore, Metro Rail: 500 crore, internet shutdown causing ~10,000 crore taka daily losses. Garment factories, banks, and transport services were gradually reopening. 4. Political Blame and Responses: The government blamed BNP and Jamaat for the violence; opposition leaders like Mirza Fakhrul denied involvement and demanded a political solution, while international bodies including the US, Amnesty International, and the British Parliament expressed concern.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• ২১ জুলাই – July-36

  This document is a navigation/content index from a Bangladeshi news archive website called "Duniya Kapano July" (World-Shaking July), which appears to document events from July 2024 in Bangladesh. The site aggregates news clips, videos, and articles from multiple Bangladeshi TV channels covering a period of significant political unrest. The main topics covered include: Internet shutdown and its severe impact on prepaid mobile services (Channel 24) A meeting between the Prime Minister and the three military chiefs and senior officials (Channel i) Police chief's (IGP) stern warning (Ekattor TV) Theft of 30 bulletproof vests, looting incidents, and burning of over 50 waste removal vehicles Travel disruptions, including ~10,000 tourists stranded in Cox's Bazar and 1,200 Saudi-bound migrant workers stranded at the airport Supreme Court ruling that 93% of government jobs should be merit-based — directly referencing the quota reform movement that triggered Bangladesh's July 2024 protests

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• Media Framing of the July 2024 Uprising in Bangladesh: Testing the Boundaries of ‎Galtung’s Peace Journalism Model

  This academic article, published in the International Journal of Peace and Conflict Research (2026), examines how eight major English-language Bangladeshi newspapers covered the July 2024 political uprising that resulted in Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's resignation. Using quantitative content analysis of 98 news reports published between July 14 and August 14, 2024, the researchers apply Johan Galtung's Peace and War Journalism framework to evaluate media framing during the crisis. The study found that newspapers fell into three broad categories: The Daily Star and Dhaka Tribune leaned toward peace journalism, while Daily Sun, The Asian Age, New Age, and The Business Standard reflected war journalism traits. Notably, The Daily Observer and The Bangladesh Today could not be cleanly classified into either category, as they blended elements of both models — a pattern the authors call "mixed framing." The paper's central argument is that this hybrid reporting style challenges Galtung's traditional binary peace/war journalism model, and the authors call for an expanded framework that better accounts for this middle ground, particularly in the context of South Asian political conflict reporting.

  Source: International Journal of Peace and Conflict Research (IJPCR)

• July Archive 2024 | Contact Us

  This document is the contact page of "July Archive 2024" (july24.xyz), a memorial website dedicated to documenting the July 2024 student movement in Bangladesh. The site preserves records of martyrs, photos, videos, and related historical information about this event. The main topics covered include: Ways to contribute to the archive, such as submitting verified information, media (photos/videos), translation help (Bengali), and technical feedback Contact details (info@july24.xyz) and a submission form with categories for corrections, media, and general inquiries A disclaimer stating the site is a personal, independent initiative with no government, political, or organizational affiliation, and that the creator bears sole legal responsibility The site appears to be a crowd-sourced, volunteer-driven memorial archive built to document and preserve the legacy of individuals who died during the July 2024 student movement in Bangladesh.

  Source: July Archive

• Who writes the history of the July Uprising?

  This July 29, 2026 opinion article in The Daily Star (Bangladesh), written by student activist Nuzia Hasin Rasha, argues that the political memory of Bangladesh's 2024 July Uprising is being distorted by dominant narratives that erase the contributions of Left and progressive political forces. The author contends that Left organizations — including the Left Democratic Alliance and the Democratic Student Alliance — were active participants from the movement's earliest stages, citing specific documented actions such as press conferences on July 7, 2024, protest marches amid violent repression, and the August 2 "Droho Jatra" rally. The article warns that reducing a broad, pluralistic popular uprising to the achievements of a narrow political elite or select individuals is a historically dishonest pattern repeated throughout Bangladesh's history, and that preserving the movement's collective, plural character is itself a democratic responsibility.

  Source: The Daily Star

• ১৭ জুলাই – July-36

  This document is a brief news article from a Bangladeshi website called "দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (World-Shaking July), dated July 5, 2024, categorized under the political party Jamaat. The article contains a news clip with the headline stating that the government wants to sabotage the quota reform movement. The website appears to be an archive documenting events related to the July 2024 protests in Bangladesh, covering various political parties, activists, coordinators, and media coverage of that period.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• রংপুর শহরে আবু সাঈদ শহিদ হওয়ার পর পুলিশ উদ্দেশ্য করে সাধারণ নারী শিক্ষার্থীদের ' খুনি , খুনি ' স্লোগানে কাঁপতে থাকে…

  Facebook post by July Revolutionary Alliance - JRA, published 2026-08-27. Preserved from the archived capture of the page made on 2026-08-30. The post's video is viewable in the archived page capture.

  Source: July Revolutionary Alliance (JRA)

• দেশ সংস্কার – July-36

  This document is a Bengali protest rap/song titled "দেশ সংস্কার" (Desh Shongkar / Country Reform), performed by artists Gold Cube and Scary Crow, published on November 2, 2024, on a website documenting Bangladesh's July 2024 uprising. The song's main topics include systemic corruption, political tyranny, and student resistance in Bangladesh, drawing on historical protest movements (1947, 1952, and 2024) as inspiration. It criticizes government theft, nepotism, religious exploitation, foreign debt burdens, and border killings by neighboring countries, while referencing real figures such as Abu Sayed (a student killed during the 2024 protests), Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, Abrar Fahad, and journalist couple Sagar-Runi. The song opens with a quote from Sheikh Mujibur Rahman criticizing corruption, and calls on students to continue resistance against authoritarianism, using the July 2024 student uprising as its central context and rallying point.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• 'আম্মুর মৃত্যুর মামলায় আমার বাবাকে বাধ্যতামুলক মৃত লেখাইছে। আমি ঔ ইউএসডি মামলায় বাধ্যতামুলক মৃত লিখছি।'

  Facebook post by July Revolutionary Alliance - JRA, published 2026-08-30. Preserved from the archived capture of the page made on 2026-08-30. The post carries 1 photograph(s).

  Source: July Revolutionary Alliance (JRA)

• SIAM - Abu Sayed ( আবু সাঈদ ) | BANGLADESH

  'SIAM - Abu Sayed ( আবু সাঈদ ) | BANGLADESH' — protest rap from Bangladesh's July 2024 uprising, archived from a community playlist of the movement's rap songs. Bengali rap was one of the uprising's protest mediums; songs circulated as anthems at marches and online. Archived as a primary source; lyrics are not transcribed — listen to the recording.

  Source: SIAM

• List of Martyrs - Uttara (entries 70-87)

  A numbered list compiled by July Revolutionary Alliance recording names, father's names, locations, and dates of death of individuals killed in Uttara during the July 2024 uprising, entries 70 through 87.

  Source: July Revolutionary Alliance (JRA)

• বাংলা ব্লকেড ঘোষণা: কোটা সংস্কার আন্দোলনে বিএনপির নৈতিক সমর্থন – July-36

  সারসংক্ষেপ এই নিউজ আর্টিকেলটি ৬ জুলাই ২০২৪ তারিখের বাংলাদেশের কোটা সংস্কার আন্দোলন নিয়ে। "বৈষম্যবিরোধী ছাত্র আন্দোলন" ব্যানারে শিক্ষার্থীরা সরকারি চাকরিতে কোটা বাতিলের দাবিতে সারাদেশে বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় ও মহাসড়ক অবরোধ করেন এবং পরদিন (৭ জুলাই) ব্যাপক সড়ক অবরোধের ডাক দেন, যার নাম দেওয়া হয় "বাংলা ব্লকেড"। ঢাকা, রাজশাহী, চট্টগ্রাম, খুলনা, রংপুরসহ একাধিক শহরে একযোগে বিক্ষোভ ও অবরোধ কর্মসূচি পালিত হয়। বিএনপির মহাসচিব মির্জা ফখরুল ইসলাম আলমগীর সংবাদ সম্মেলনে এই আন্দোলনকে "ন্যায্য ও যৌক্তিক" বলে দলের নৈতিক সমর্থন ঘোষণা করেন।

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• প্রধানমন্ত্রী শেখ হাসিনা ভারত যাচ্ছেন – July-36

  This is a brief news article from a Bangladeshi website called "Duniya Kapano July" (দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই), published on June 21, 2024. It reports that Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina was departing for a two-day official visit to India. The article is extremely brief, containing only a single sentence of actual news content, with the rest of the page consisting of website navigation menus listing various Bangladeshi political parties and media categories.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• জুলকারনাইন সায়ের – July-36

  This is a brief profile page from a Bangladeshi website called "দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (World-Shaking July), dedicated to documenting events surrounding July 2024 in Bangladesh. The page profiles Zulkarnain Sayer, identified as a journalist and activist, who was educated at the Bangladesh Military Academy in Chattogram and has worked as a Research Affiliate at the Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project (OCCRP), a researcher at Netra News, and a Research Analyst at Al Jazeera's Investigative Unit (I-Unit). The website appears to be a broader archive covering political parties, activists, coordinators, and media related to Bangladesh's July 2024 political events.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• ৪ জুলাই নিউজ ক্লিপস – July-36

  This document is a news clipping compilation from July 4, 2024, archived by a website called "Duniya Kapano July" (World-Shaking July), collecting headlines from approximately 50+ Bangladeshi newspapers (both Bengali and English) covering a single day's events. The main topic is the anti-quota protest movement in Bangladesh, in which university students across the country were demanding the abolition of the quota system in government jobs — particularly the freedom fighter (Muktijoddha) family quota. On this day, students blockaded major roads and railways at key locations including Shahbagh intersection in Dhaka (for a second consecutive day), the Dhaka-Aricha highway (Jahangirnagar University), Dhaka-Chittagong highway (Comilla University), and the Chittagong-Hathazari road (Chittagong University), among others nationwide. Secondary topics covered include political reactions — with BNP being accused of exploiting the student movement, Jatiya Party MP GM Kader criticizing the quota system in parliament, and a High Court ruling on the freedom fighter quota remaining unresolved with hearings postponed.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• ৪ আগস্ট – July-36

  This document is a navigation/index page from a Bangladeshi website called "দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (World-Shaking July), which archives media content related to the July 2024 mass uprising in Bangladesh. The page specifically lists TV video clips from August 4th, covering events such as vandalism at BSMMU hospital, clashes surrounding a non-cooperation movement, a press conference by former military officers, a government press release urging people to return home safely, and Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's statement calling protesters "terrorists rather than students." The site broadly covers multiple political parties (Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, etc.), activists, coordinators, news clips, and editorial content related to the July 2024 political movement in Bangladesh.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• চব্বিশের রাজস্বাক্ষী - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

  This document is the archive page of "চব্বিশের রাজস্বাক্ষী" (Witnesses of '24), a section of the July Archive — a Bengali-language news and documentation platform preserving firsthand accounts of Bangladesh's July 2024 mass uprising/movement. The page compiles personal testimonies and eyewitness accounts from various participants, including students, journalists, medical professionals, and ordinary citizens, describing their direct experiences during key dates of the movement (July 15, 16, 18, and 19, 2024), covering events in Dhaka, Chittagong, Bogura, and other locations. Specific accounts include stories of gunfire, injuries, a medical helpline operation, and street protests. The platform's stated mission is captured in its closing quote: "The struggle of people against power is the struggle of memory against forgetting" — indicating its purpose is to document and preserve the history of the 2024 movement for public record.

  Source: julyarchive.cridobd.org

• Quota protest: DB picks up three organisers from hospital

  This news article from The Daily Star (Bangladesh) reports on the detention of three key organizers of Bangladesh's quota reform protest movement — Nahid Islam, Asif Mahmud, and Abu Baker Majumder — who were taken from Gonoshasthaya Nagar Hospital in Dhaka by plainclothes individuals on the afternoon of August 4, 2026. The Detective Branch (DB) of Dhaka Metropolitan Police claimed the three "sought security" from police, but family members and hospital staff contradicted this, stating they were forcibly removed to an undisclosed location, with their mobile phones confiscated. The article notes this was the second time within a week the trio had been detained, with previous pickups occurring around July 19-20, during which Nahid Islam alleged he was physically tortured and left unconscious under a bridge. All three are students of Dhaka University and key coordinators of the Anti-discrimination Student Movement, which had been organizing protests against the government's quota system for public sector jobs. A planned press briefing by protest coordinators that evening was ultimately not held, reportedly due to significant pressure on the organizers.

  Source: The Daily Star

• আওয়ামী লীগ – July-36

  This document is from a Bangladeshi website called "দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (World-Shaking July), which appears to be an archive or documentation project focused on the July 2024 events in Bangladesh, specifically cataloging content related to the political party Awami League (আওয়ামী লীগ). The site organizes content by date (July 4th and July 8th sections are shown) and by political party/organization, covering groups such as the Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, and several others. The entries shown are dated September 19, 2024, suggesting they were published retrospectively, but the actual content of the individual posts is not visible in the document — only navigation structure and metadata (0 comments, 0 shares) are present. Note: The documents contain very little substantive content — they are essentially navigation menus and empty post shells with no article text. A meaningful factual summary of specific events is not possible based on what is provided.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• Pakistan Tribune News of Osman Hadi's Shahada

  Caption as given by July Revolutionary Alliance (JRA): “Pakistan Tribune News of Osman Hadi's Shahada”

  Source: July Revolutionary Alliance (JRA)

• Consensus or confrontation? July Charter faces crucial test

  This June 2025 news article from the Dhaka Tribune covers the political tensions surrounding Bangladesh's proposed "July Charter," a reform document being drafted by the interim government of Chief Adviser Muhammad Yunus following the August 2024 student-led uprising that ousted the Awami League. The article focuses on disagreements between key political actors — particularly the BNP's conditional support for the charter, the NCP and student groups' urgency to finalize both the charter and a "July Proclamation" by July 15, 2025, and divisions among parties over how to characterize the 2024 uprising relative to the 1971 Liberation War. Central topics include the National Consensus Commission's reform process (covering judiciary, elections, police, constitution, and other areas), the BNP's insistence on elected lawmakers deciding contested reforms, the student-led NCP's threat of protests if the proclamation is not issued within a promised 30-working-day deadline, and broader uncertainty about whether genuine political consensus can be achieved before upcoming elections.

  Source: Dhaka Tribune

• Rapper Hannan freed

  This news article from The Daily Star (Bangladesh) reports that rapper Hannan Hossain Shimul was released on bail by the Chief Judicial Magistrate Court of Narayanganj, following his arrest on July 25 in the Bhuighor area. He had been arrested in connection with student protests against the Awami League government, with cultural figures alleging his detention was due to his rebellious rap song "Awaaz Utha." His release came the day after the fall of Sheikh Hasina's regime on August 5, as the court granted bail to all those arrested in relation to the student protests.

  Source: The Daily Star

• July Archive 2024 | Gallery

  This document is from a memorial archive website (July24.xyz) dedicated to documenting the 2024 Bangladesh protests, specifically focused on events from July-August 2024. The site serves as a visual archive containing 112 pieces of media (36 photos, 76 videos) documenting the protests and their violent suppression. The main topics covered include police violence against protesters, specifically incidents in Dhaka neighborhoods like Jatrabari and Mirpur, including a described shooting of a man named Khokon in the face with a shotgun on August 5th. The archive also references the flight of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina from the country on August 5, 2024, framing the protests as a student freedom movement with significant casualties among demonstrators. The site is described as an independent, privately created memorial archive with no government or political affiliation, intended to preserve the memory and legacy of those killed during the movement, whom it refers to as "martyrs" and "heroes."

  Source: July Archive

• আরও ১৩ মৃত্যু, গ্রেপ্তার ১,৪২৭: কোটা সংস্কারের প্রজ্ঞাপন অনুমোদন – July-36

  সারসংক্ষেপ এটি ২২ জুলাই, ২০২৪ তারিখের একটি বাংলাদেশি সংবাদ নিবন্ধ, যা কোটা সংস্কার আন্দোলনের পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে সৃষ্ট সহিংসতার পরিস্থিতি বর্ণনা করে। তিন দিনের পুলিশি অভিযানে ১,৪২৭ জনকে গ্রেপ্তার করা হয়েছে এবং প্রায় ২০,০০০ অজ্ঞাতপরিচয় ব্যক্তির বিরুদ্ধে ৫০টি মামলা দায়ের হয়েছে, পাশাপাশি আরও ১৩ জনের মৃত্যু নিশ্চিত হয়েছে (মোট নিহত ১৮৭ জন)। মূল বিষয়গুলো হলো — প্রধানমন্ত্রী কোটা সংস্কারের প্রজ্ঞাপন অনুমোদন করেছেন (৯৩% মেধাভিত্তিক নিয়োগ), আন্দোলনের সমন্বয়ক নাহিদ ইসলাম ৪৮ ঘণ্টার জন্য শাটডাউন স্থগিত করে সরকারকে চার দফা দাবি বাস্তবায়নের আলটিমেটাম দিয়েছেন এবং বিএনপি ও জামায়াতের নেতাকর্মীদের ব্যাপকভাবে গ্রেপ্তার করা হয়েছে।

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• জুলাই আর্কাইভ

  This document is the homepage of "July Archive" (জুলাই আর্কাইভ), a Bengali-language news and documentation website dedicated to preserving the history of the July 2024 student-people uprising in Bangladesh. The site covers several main topics, including martyrs' stories (such as accounts of individuals killed by gunfire, including a 6-year-old child and a 15-year-old student), news archives from the uprising, eyewitness testimonies from participants, and multimedia content including videos, photos, and documentaries. The site's stated purpose is captured in its closing quote: "The struggle of people against power is the struggle of memory against forgetting."

  Source: জুলাই আর্কাইভ - জুলাই অভ্যুত্থানে গণমানুষের ইতিহাস

• Can Bangladesh break free from its extractive past?

  This opinion article by Dr. Kazi Maruful Islam, published in The Daily Star on August 5, 2026, examines Bangladesh's political and institutional struggles in the two years following the July-August 2024 mass uprising, using Daron Acemoglu and James Robinson's framework from Why Nations Fail to argue that the country's extractive institutions are actively resisting democratic reform. The article covers several interconnected challenges: entrenched political and economic elites blocking reform commission proposals, internal fragmentation between political forces like the BNP and the new National Citizen Party, economic instability with inflation at 9.17%, disruptions in education and the bureaucracy, and the spread of misinformation on social media. The author also notes that the Bangladesh Armed Forces remain the only institution maintaining relative stability. The piece concludes with an urgent warning that Bangladesh's elites must be pressured into genuine consensus on reform agendas before elections are held, or the country risks repeating its cycle of extractive governance and institutional failure.

  Source: The Daily Star

• ৩০ জুন নিউজ ক্লিপস – July-36

  This document is a news clips compilation from June 30 (labeled "July-36"), published by a team called "Duniya Kapano July" (World-Shaking July), which appears to be an archive project documenting events related to July 2024 in Bangladesh. The document contains two specific news headlines: one about Bangladesh's Information Minister stating that BNP has not come to its senses despite US visa policy, and another about the quota reform movement resuming protests. The site also features a navigation menu covering various Bangladeshi political parties (Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, etc.), media content, and resources related to the July 2024 uprising in Bangladesh.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• নাজিফা জান্নাত – July-36

  This document is a brief profile page for Nazifa Jannat, published on August 31, 2024, on a website called "BDvictory" that appears to document leaders and activists involved in Bangladesh's July 2024 movement. The profile identifies her as a coordinator from Laksmipur, Chittagong, currently studying at East West University in Dhaka, and notes her participation in the Quota Reform Movement and the Non-Cooperation Movement (2024). The broader website covers various political parties, activists, and media content related to the July 2024 uprising in Bangladesh.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• ১৭ জুলাই – July-36

  This document is a news article compilation from a Bangladeshi website called "Duniya Kapano July" (World-Shaking July), dated September 19, 2024, focusing on the Awami League's response to the 2024 quota reform movement in Bangladesh. The main topics covered include the Awami League's political stance against the student-led anti-quota protests, with party leaders labeling protesters as "Razakars" (a term associated with collaborators who opposed Bangladesh's 1971 liberation war), government warnings against destructive activities, and claims that BNP leader Tarek Rahman was behind the movement. It also references Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's statements demanding respect for freedom fighters and the government's firm position on legal appeals. The document appears to be part of a larger archive cataloging events and political reactions surrounding July 2024's quota protest movement in Bangladesh, organized by political party, media type, and date.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• ২২ জুলাই – July-36

  This document appears to be a navigation/index page from a Bangladeshi news archive website called "দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (World-Shaking July), which catalogs media coverage related to July 2024 events in Bangladesh. The page lists video news clips from multiple Bangladeshi TV channels (Ekattor TV, Jamuna TV, News 24, Somoy TV) covering key topics including: violence and unrest, arrests of 97 people across seven districts, army chief inspections of sabotage damage, a 50,000 taka reward for information about looted weapons, a new quota system notification, and three female journalists being subjected to abuse. The site also categorizes content by political parties (Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, etc.) and media types, suggesting it serves as a comprehensive archive documenting the political turmoil and protests that took place in Bangladesh during July 2024.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• ‘The July uprising was about truth and justice’

  This article from The Daily Star (published August 5, 2026) marks the two-year anniversary of Bangladesh's July-August 2024 student uprising, which toppled an autocratic regime that had ruled for over 15 years. It features first-hand accounts from three female student protesters — Nasita Binte Nasir, Lamisha Jaman, and Kameliya Sharmin Chura — describing the violence they witnessed and survived, including live gunfire, tear gas, military tanks, and attacks by the Bangladesh Chhatra League (BCL). The women reflect on their motivations, the chaos and brutality of the crackdown, and their disillusionment with post-uprising Bangladesh, where they feel the original goals of truth, justice, and ending discrimination remain largely unfulfilled.

  Source: The Daily Star

• ২৯ জুলাই – July-36

  This document consists of Bengali-language news article headlines from July 29, 2024, compiled on a website called "Duniya Kapano July" (World-Shaking July), which appears to archive news coverage of Bangladesh's quota reform movement protests. The main topics covered include: six student movement coordinators being held in Detective Branch (DB) custody and their families being allowed to visit after two days; at least 50 people arrested across Dhaka while students attempted to gather; a one-day period of mourning declared for those killed in the violence; activists Asif Mahtab and Arif Sohel placed on remand; protests in several districts against the coordinators' detention; and the High Court criticizing the publication of photos of the coordinators being fed at the DB office as mockery. The document is essentially a news aggregation page drawing from Bangladeshi TV channels (Jamuna TV, Shomoy TV) documenting a period of intense political unrest surrounding the student-led quota reform movement in Bangladesh in July 2024.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• July Memorial Museum to be inaugurated on August 5

  This news article reports that Bangladesh's July Memorial Museum is scheduled to be inaugurated on August 5, as announced by Cultural Affairs Adviser Mostofa Sarwar Farooki at a press conference on July 14, 2025. While the inauguration will occur on that date, the museum will be opened to the general public at a later time. The article describes the museum's purpose and contents, which include photos, documents, martyrs' clothing, audio/video materials, and exhibits related to the July uprising and Sheikh Hasina's escape from power. The museum aims to allow visitors to understand the circumstances of the uprising and Hasina's alleged misrule, and it will be incorporated into the Bangladesh National Museum.

  Source: Dhaka Tribune

• সারজিস আলম  – July-36

  This document is a profile page from the website "July-36" (দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই) about Sarjis Alam, a Bangladeshi political activist and coordinator. Published on August 31, 2024, it covers his basic biographical details, including his birthplace in Atowari, Panchagarh (Rangpur Division), his education at Dhaka University's Zoology Department (completing both honors and masters), and his political background — notably his participation in the 2019 DUCSU election under the Chhatra League panel before leaving that organization in April 2022. The page also notes his announcement of a new political party on February 28, and situates him within the context of the July 2024 movement in Bangladesh, which the website documents broadly. The site itself appears to be an archive tracking leaders, activists, political parties, and media related to the July 2024 uprising in Bangladesh.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• ৭ জুলাই – July-36

  This is a brief webpage entry from a Bangladeshi website called "দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (Duniya Kapano July / "July That Shook the World"), dated September 2, 2024. It features a TV clip segment discussing the quota reform movement in Bangladesh, with Abul Hasan Rubel, a coordinator of the Gono Sanghati Andolon (People's Solidarity Movement), as the speaker. The discussion topic is titled "Who Complicated the Quota Issue?" The website appears to be an archive documenting events related to the July 2024 uprising/movement in Bangladesh, covering political parties, activists, news clips, and related content.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• ৮ জুন নিউজ ক্লিপস – July-36

  This document is a collection of news clippings from June 8, 2024, compiled by a team called "Duniya Kapano July" (World-Shaking July), focused on the quota reform protest movement in Bangladesh. The clippings are sourced from multiple major Bangladeshi newspapers including Samakal, Prothom Alo, Naya Diganta, Kalbela, Amader Shomoy, Aajker Patrika, and Kaler Kantho. The main topics covered include student protests against the reinstatement of the government job quota system, with demonstrations and human chains held at Dhaka University's Raju Sculpture, Jahangirnagar University (JU), and Khulna University. Additional demands highlighted include raising the government job application age limit to 35 and a separate protest by private primary school teachers demanding nationalization of their schools. The document appears to be part of a larger archive documenting the July 2024 mass uprising in Bangladesh, with the quota reform movement serving as its early catalyst in June 2024.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• শহীদ পারভেজ হাওলাদার: মাথায় বিঁধেছিল বুলেট - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

  সারসংক্ষেপ এই নিবন্ধটি বাংলাদেশের ২০২৪ সালের বৈষম্যবিরোধী ছাত্র আন্দোলনে নিহত শহীদ পারভেজ হাওলাদারের জীবন ও মৃত্যুর গল্প নিয়ে রচিত। পারভেজ ৫ই আগস্ট ২০২৪ তারিখে "লং মার্চ টু গণভবন" কর্মসূচিতে অংশ নেওয়ার সময় ঢাকার যাত্রাবাড়ি এলাকায় পুলিশের গুলিতে মাথায় আঘাত পেয়ে নিহত হন। নিবন্ধে তাঁর পারিবারিক পটভূমি, অন্যায়ের বিরুদ্ধে প্রতিবাদী চরিত্র, ১৮ই জুলাই থেকে ৫ই আগস্ট পর্যন্ত আন্দোলনে সক্রিয় অংশগ্রহণ এবং মৃত্যুর আগে ফেসবুকে রেখে যাওয়া আবেগময় বার্তাটি তুলে ধরা হয়েছে। পাশাপাশি তাঁর বড়বোন সেলিনা বেগমের স্মৃতিচারণের মাধ্যমে পরিবারের শোক ও গর্বের অনুভূতি প্রকাশ পেয়েছে।

  Source: জুলাই আর্কাইভ - জুলাই অভ্যুত্থানে গণমানুষের ইতিহাস

• July warriors continue Shahbagh blockade for 30hrs

  This news article reports on a prolonged blockade of the Shahbagh intersection in Dhaka, Bangladesh, carried out by the "July Warriors Council," a group representing families of those killed or injured during a recent uprising. As of August 1, 2025, the protest had lasted over 30 hours, severely disrupting traffic and causing significant public inconvenience. The main topics covered include the protesters' specific demands, such as official recognition of July martyrs, state-guaranteed healthcare and education for affected families, lifetime financial allowances, prosecution of those responsible for repression, and the formal implementation of a "July proclamation and charter." Key organizers stated that the government had made no contact with them and vowed to remain at the site until their demands were met.

  Source: Dhaka Tribune

• গান – July-36

  This document is a navigation/index page from a Bengali website called "দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (roughly translated as "July That Shook the World"), which appears to archive content related to the July 2024 political movement in Bangladesh. The page specifically lists songs (গান) published on the site between September and November 2024, with titles referencing themes such as student protests, freedom, blood, and reform. The site covers multiple content categories including news clips, TV clips, editorial columns, political party coverage (Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, and others), and activist profiles, with this particular page focusing on protest songs tied to the July 2024 uprising in Bangladesh.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• July 22: As death toll hits 187, Hasina meets business leaders amid nationwide crackdown

  This news article, published by Dhaka Tribune, is a retrospective piece commemorating the one-year anniversary of events on July 22, 2024, during Bangladesh's "Monsoon Revolution" — a period of widespread anti-government protests centered on quota reform. The article covers three main topics: the escalating violence and crackdown, in which the death toll reached 187, nearly 1,200 people were detained, and a curfew was in place with only a brief four-hour relief window; Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's response, in which she met with business leaders and blamed Jamaat-Shibir and the BNP for orchestrating the unrest, while BNP denied involvement and characterized it as a student-led movement; and the protest movement's status, including student coordinators losing contact with four colleagues and demanding their whereabouts be disclosed within 24 hours, and coordinator Nahid Islam relocating for security after being previously abducted. Overall, the article paints a picture of a deeply polarized political crisis, with the government framing the unrest as a political conspiracy while protesters and opposition figures characterized it as legitimate, student-led resistance against state oppression.

  Source: Dhaka Tribune

• ১ আগস্ট – July-36

  This document is a navigation/index page from a Bangladeshi website called "Duniya Kapano July" (World-Shaking July), which archives media content related to the July 2024 mass movement in Bangladesh. The page lists TV news clips from channels like Jamuna TV, Somoy TV, Ekattor TV, and Independent TV, covering key events such as: the death of Abu Sayed and related arrests, the release of six movement coordinators, protests by teachers and civil society groups, and a press conference by Obaidul Quader of the Awami League. The site appears to serve as a comprehensive archive organizing content by political parties (Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, etc.), media types (news clips, TV clips, songs), and movement participants (coordinators, activists) — documenting the July 2024 student-led protest movement in Bangladesh.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• Bangladesh freed from Hasina's autocracy in stiff mass resistance Aug 5 | July Uprising

  This news article, published by BSS (Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha) on August 4, 2025, commemorates the first anniversary of the "July Uprising" that ended Sheikh Hasina's approximately 16-year rule in Bangladesh. On August 5, 2024, Hasina resigned and fled to India by military helicopter after millions of citizens defied curfews and marched on Dhaka, with the Army Chief confirming her departure. Main Topics Covered The uprising's origins: A student protest against a court-reinstated government job quota system (including 30% reserved for descendants of 1971 Liberation War fighters) that escalated into a mass movement after violent government crackdowns The violence: The UN estimated at least 1,400 deaths and approximately 20,000 injuries during the uprising, with police continuing to fire on crowds even after Hasina's resignation Key events of August 5, 2024: Massive crowds converging on Dhaka's Shahbagh, storming the prime ministerial residence (Ganabhaban) and parliament, and widespread celebrations mixed with continued violence Student leadership: Key coordinators including Nahid Islam, Sarjis Alam, and Hasnat Abdullah, who were briefly detained before declaring the single demand of Hasina's resignation on August 3, 2024

  Source: Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha (BSS)

• গণসংহতি – July-36

  This document appears to be the navigation/archive structure of a Bengali-language website called "July-36" (জুলাই-৩৬), subtitled "Duniya Kapano July" (দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই, meaning "World-Shaking July"), which documents events related to July 2024 in Bangladesh. The site catalogs content related to various Bangladeshi political parties and organizations — including Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, Gono Sanhati, and others — organized by date, featuring news clips, TV clips, songs, timelines, and editorial content. The specific sections shown here focus on Gono Sanhati's (গণসংহতি) activities, with posts dated from late August through early September 2024. The document contains very little substantive content beyond navigation menus and post dates, as it appears to be a structural/index page rather than a full article, making detailed factual summarization limited.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• ২৭ জুলাই নিউজ ক্লিপস – July-36

  This document is a compilation of news clips from July 27, 2024, gathered from dozens of Bangladeshi newspapers (both Bangla and English), covering the violent unrest surrounding the anti-quota reform movement in Bangladesh. The collection was assembled by a project called "দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (July That Shook the World). The main topics covered include: the death toll from the violence (reported at 205–211 killed, with many more injured, some losing limbs or eyesight); mass arrests across the country (over 5,500–6,000 people detained in approximately 525–735 cases within one week); the government's imposition of curfew in Dhaka and other districts; and political responses, including BNP's call for a "national unity" to remove the government, Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's denial of calling students "Razakars," and Awami League blaming BNP and Jamaat for the violence. International reactions are also extensively documented, including statements from Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch, the UN Human Rights Chief, the UK Parliament, Canada, India, and Japan, many demanding independent investigations and restoration of internet access.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• CA Yunus with political leaders visits July Mass Uprising Memorial Museum

  This news article reports on Chief Adviser Professor Muhammad Yunus's visit to the July Mass Uprising Memorial Museum at Ganabhaban, Dhaka on January 20, 2026, where he reviewed the museum's final-stage construction alongside political leaders from BNP, Jamaat-e-Islami, and the National Citizens Party, as well as several government advisers. The museum documents the July Mass Uprising, state repression, enforced disappearances, and 16 years of governance under ousted Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, preserving photographs, martyrs' belongings, documents, and audio-visual materials. During the visit, Yunus watched a documentary on state atrocities and praised the courage of unarmed citizens who resisted the regime. Yunus emphasized the museum's importance as an educational resource, urging citizens and students to visit, while Culture Adviser Farooki noted the museum was built remarkably quickly — largely by volunteers working without pay — and would be opened to the public before the upcoming election.

  Source: Dhaka Tribune

• CID Addl SP Mashiur arrested in ICT case

  This news article reports the arrest of CID Additional Police Superintendent Md Mashiur Rahman, who was taken into custody at the CID office in Dhaka's Malibagh on the request of Bangladesh's International Crimes Tribunal (ICT). He was arrested for allegedly acting as an associate of Additional Police Superintendent Alep Uddin during Alep's time at RAB-11, with Alep himself having previously been arrested in November 2024 on charges of enforced disappearances. The article provides context that the ICT is currently hearing cases related to enforced disappearances and killings allegedly committed during the previous Awami League government, with charges of crimes against humanity filed against former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, as well as former ministers, MPs, and security officials.

  Source: Dhaka Tribune

• তথ্যচিত্র - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

  This document is a documentary/video archive page from "জুলাই আর্কাইভ" (July Archive), a Bengali-language website dedicated to preserving records of Bangladesh's July 2024 uprising against Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's government. The page curates a collection of investigative documentaries and video reports from major outlets including Al Jazeera, DW, Prothom Alo, The Daily Star, and Netra News, covering topics such as: Mass killings and massacres during the protests (Savar, Rampura, Jatrabari) Sheikh Hasina's alleged secret orders directing the violent crackdown on protesters Bangladesh's Generation Z-led revolution that ultimately ousted Hasina Specific incidents including the role of BGB (Border Guard Bangladesh) and use of lethal weapons against demonstrators The archive appears to serve as a historical documentation project, with its stated mission reflected in the quoted phrase: "The struggle of people against power is the struggle of memory against forgetting."

  Source: জুলাই আর্কাইভ - জুলাই অভ্যুত্থানে গণমানুষের ইতিহাস

• July Uprising was inevitable to free the country from fascism: Rifat | July Uprising

  This is a news article/interview published by BSS (Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha) on August 14, 2025, featuring Rafe Salman Rifat, a former Dhaka University student and current university teacher who played a behind-the-scenes role in Bangladesh's July Uprising of 2024, which ousted Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina after nearly 16 years in power. Main Topics Covered Rifat's background and political history, including his 15-year involvement with Bangladesh Islami Chhatra Shibir and his current role as Chief Coordinator of United Peoples' Bangladesh The July 2024 uprising's organization and strategy, including the drafting of the nine-point demands, the transition to the one-point demand for Hasina's resignation, and key decision-making moments leading to August 5, 2024 Chhatra Shibir's behind-the-scenes contributions to the movement, including policy-making, logistics, and coordination, and why key organizers like Rifat deliberately stayed out of public view Personal reflections, including witnessing deaths and violence firsthand, and a viral photo of his six-month-old son at a protest march Post-uprising political reform needs, including calls to purge corruption, criminal elements, and fascist tendencies from Bangladesh's political system

  Source: Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha (BSS)

• SHEZAN - Kotha Ko (কথা ক) | BANGLADESH

  'SHEZAN - Kotha Ko (কথা ক) | BANGLADESH' — protest rap from Bangladesh's July 2024 uprising, archived from a community playlist of the movement's rap songs. Bengali rap was one of the uprising's protest mediums; songs circulated as anthems at marches and online. Archived as a primary source; lyrics are not transcribed — listen to the recording.

  Source: SHEZAN

• আর কতো? – July-36

  This document is a webpage from a Bangladeshi archive site ("Duniya Kapano July") featuring a protest song titled "Ar Koto?" (How Much More?), composed and performed by Rain Khalil, released on July 18, 2024. The song's lyrics express anger against the Bangladeshi government, accusing it of authoritarianism and killing protesters, drawing parallels between the 1952 Language Movement martyrs and deaths occurring in 2024. It specifically mourns a victim named Saeid and condemns the ruling Awami League as oppressive, with lines questioning how long citizens must endure state violence against student demonstrators. The broader website appears to be an archive documenting the July 2024 mass uprising in Bangladesh, cataloging related songs, news clips, videos, and political party activities from that period.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• July uprising a major milestone in Bangladesh's democratic journey: DU VC  | Others

  This news article from August 3, 2026, reports on a seminar held at Dhaka University titled "July Uprising, Bangladeshi Nationalism, and Democracy," organized by the Faculty of Social Sciences. The central focus is a speech by Dhaka University Vice-Chancellor Professor Dr. A B M Obaidul Islam, who described the July mass uprising (referencing events culminating on August 5, 2024) as a landmark moment in Bangladesh's democratic history and a symbol of public resistance against autocracy and repression. The VC's key arguments were that no authoritarian regime can sustain power by suppressing free speech and ignoring public will, that the uprising evolved from a quota reform protest into a broader movement for human rights and democracy, and that student participation demonstrated youth awareness of democratic values. He drew historical parallels between the July uprising and the falls of British colonial rule and Pakistani oppression, framing all as inevitable consequences of authoritarian governance.

  Source: BSS

• ১১ জুলাই নিউজ ক্লিপস – July-36

  This document is a comprehensive collection of Bengali and English newspaper headlines and article titles from July 11, 2024, compiled from dozens of Bangladeshi media outlets, covering the anti-quota reform movement in Bangladesh. The main topics covered are: (1) The "Bangla Blockade" protest movement, in which students across Bangladesh blocked roads, highways, and railway lines demanding reform of the government job quota system — particularly the freedom fighter (মুক্তিযোদ্ধা) quota — causing massive public disruption in Dhaka and nationwide; (2) A Supreme Court (Appellate Division) status quo order staying the High Court verdict on quotas for four weeks, effectively maintaining the existing circular canceling the freedom fighter quota, with a final resolution expected in August 2024; and (3) Government and judicial responses, including calls by Awami League leader Obaidul Quader and the Chief Justice urging students to return to classrooms, police assurances of no crackdown on protesters, and debates about whether continued protests remained justified after the court's order.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• Clashes continue as ADSM holds mass processions

  This news article from the Dhaka Tribune covers events of August 2, 2024, as part of a "Monsoon Revolution" retrospective series. It focuses on the Anti-Discrimination Student Movement (ADSM) in Bangladesh, which organized mass processions and prayers amid ongoing violent clashes between protesters and police/Chhatra League members nationwide. Key details include two deaths — a worker shot in Habiganj and a police member beaten to death in Khulna — along with solidarity marches by university teachers and ex-military officers. The movement's six coordinators rejected any withdrawal, while BNP's Mirza Fakhrul condemned the Awami League government as "murderous and autocratic," and State Minister Zunaid Ahmed Palak issued a public apology related to the quota reform movement.

  Source: Dhaka Tribune

• Injured protesters call off demo in front of CA residence

  This news article from The Daily Star (dated August 5, 2026) reports that protesters injured during Bangladesh's 2025 mass uprising called off a late-night demonstration in front of Chief Adviser Professor Muhammad Yunus's residence after receiving verbal assurances from Hasnat Abdullah, central coordinator of the Anti-Discrimination Student Movement, that their demands would be addressed. The protesters had breached police barricades near the Intercontinental Hotel in Shahbagh around midnight before being persuaded to disperse around 1:45am. Their core demands included proper medical treatment, rehabilitation, and official state recognition as injured uprising participants, and they indicated they would continue to depend on government action to fulfill those assurances.

  Source: The Daily Star

• সৌমিত জয়দ্বীপ – July-36

  This is a brief profile/biography page from a Bangladeshi website called "দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (World-Shaking July), dedicated to documenting the July 2024 events in Bangladesh. The page profiles Soumit Jaydwip, described as a writer and teacher, who holds a Bachelor's and Master's degree from Jahangirnagar University and a PhD from Gujarat University in India (as an ICCR Scholar), and currently serves as an Assistant Professor at BRAC University's School of General Education in Dhaka. The website itself appears to catalog activists, political parties, media coverage, and other content related to the July 2024 political movement in Bangladesh.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• SC stays bail of SI Sazzad in murder case during July uprising

  This news article from the Dhaka Tribune reports that Bangladesh's Supreme Court (Appellate Division) stayed a High Court bail order for Sub-Inspector Sazzad Uz Zaman of Jatrabari police station, who was charged with the murder of Imam Hasan Taim during the July 2024 uprising. The stay was ordered by Justice Md Rezaul Haque following a petition filed by the state, and SI Sazzad was directed to surrender to the court. The article notes that the High Court had originally granted Sazzad bail on May 20, after which he was released from jail, prompting families of July uprising victims to stage protests demanding his re-arrest and the resignation of the Law Adviser and two High Court justices involved in the bail decision.

  Source: Dhaka Tribune

• Reform quota system in academic admissions

  This opinion article from The Daily Star (Bangladesh), authored by two research associates at the Bangladesh Institute of Governance and Management, argues that Bangladesh's university admission quota system is deeply flawed and in urgent need of reform. The authors highlight recent student protests at Jahangirnagar University and Rajshahi University that successfully pressured administrators to abolish specific quotas, such as heir quotas and vice-chancellor quotas, as evidence of growing public frustration. A particularly striking example cited is the 2024-25 MBBS admissions, where 70% of freedom fighter quota recipients were admitted without meeting standard merit criteria. The article's central proposal is replacing the current rigid, fixed-percentage quota system with a flexible, data-driven model that uses real-time demographic data, machine learning, and predictive analytics to dynamically allocate reserved seats based on actual eligible applicants. The authors also call for stronger eligibility verification through centralized registries and greater transparency through annual public reporting.

  Source: The Daily Star

• ২৮ জুলাই – July-36

  This document is a navigation/index page from a Bangladeshi website called "Duniya Kapano July" (World-Shaking July), which archives news and media content related to the July 2024 political unrest in Bangladesh. The page lists several news clips from Bangladeshi TV channels (Jamuna TV, NTV, Somoy TV) covering key events including: mass arrests (898 people) in Chattogram on sabotage charges, 147 deaths attributed to protest-related violence according to the Home Minister, the detention of quota reform movement coordinators (including Nahid and Sarjis) by the Detective Branch, and government financial assistance to affected families. The site appears to be a comprehensive archive organized by political parties, activists, coordinators, media clips, songs, and timelines — serving as a documentation resource for the July 2024 mass uprising in Bangladesh.

  Source: duniyakapanojuly.org

• July uprising

  This document is a navigation/index page from The Business Standard, a Bangladeshi news outlet, focused on the "July Uprising" topic section. It aggregates headlines and links related to a significant political uprising in Bangladesh that began in July 2024, covering its aftermath and ongoing developments as of August 2026. The main topics covered include memorialization efforts (such as Dhaka University building a "July Memorial"), political accountability (arrests, ICT trials, and complaints against former officials for crimes against humanity), and political commentary from various parties and figures debating the uprising's legacy and whether its goals have been fulfilled.

  Source: The Business Standard

• জুলাই কারো বাপের না! - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

  This is a Bengali-language news article published on July 15, 2025, by retired Major Shafayat Ahmed on the "July Archive" website, reflecting on the first anniversary of Bangladesh's July 2024 uprising against Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. The article's central argument is that the July revolution belongs to no single person or group ("জুলাই কারো বাপের না" — "July belongs to no one's father"), criticizing those who claim sole credit for the movement. To illustrate this, the author shares a private conversation from August 3-4, 2024, in which an anonymous female military officer leaked sensitive intelligence to him — specifically that Dhaka would be blocked at 13 entry points with layered security forces (Police, RAB/BGB, and Army), and that police had freedom to fire while the army was ordered to maintain distance. The author explains that he was living abroad during the uprising but relayed such intelligence through trusted networks to protest leaders on the ground, arguing that the revolution was a genuine "People's Struggle" involving ordinary citizens, diaspora members, and even conscience-driven junior military officers who risked court-martial to support the movement.

  Source: জুলাই আর্কাইভ - জুলাই অভ্যুত্থানে গণমানুষের ইতিহাস

• July martyrs’ families protest at Secretariat demanding law adviser’s resignation

  This news article reports on a protest held on August 24, 2025, in Dhaka, Bangladesh, where families of victims killed or injured during the July movement staged a sit-in outside the Ministry of Liberation War Affairs. The demonstrators demanded the resignation of Law Adviser Dr. Asif Nazrul Islam and Special Assistant Md Khuda Baksh Chowdhury, objecting to bail being granted to individuals they identified as killers of the martyrs. The protesters alleged that neither the law adviser nor the Home Ministry took action against these individuals, and further claimed that police attacked previous protesters on orders from a special assistant to the Home Ministry. The families vowed to continue their movement until their demands were met.

  Source: Dhaka Tribune

• July 24: Curfew relaxed, Bank reopened, coordinators found blindfolded

  This news article covers events from July 24, 2024, during Bangladesh's "Monsoon Revolution," a period of civil unrest centered on a student-led anti-discrimination quota reform movement. The article documents the temporary relaxation of a nationwide curfew (10am–5pm), allowing government offices, banks, and financial institutions to reopen on a limited basis after a three-day closure. Key events reported include the discovery of two Anti-Discrimination Student Movement coordinators, Asif Mahmud and Abu Baker Majumdar, who were found blindfolded after being missing for five days, alleging they were pressured to make statements to stop the movement. The article also covers Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina blaming BNP-Jamaat for economic destabilization, BNP's claim that 2,000 opposition members were detained, police compiling arrest lists of those involved in violence, and the partial restoration of broadband internet while mobile data remained suspended.

  Source: Dhaka Tribune

• Divided by ideology, united in misogyny: How women of July became targets across Bangladesh's political spectrum

  This August 2026 investigative analysis from The Daily Star (Bangladesh) documents how women who rose to prominence during Bangladesh's July Uprising became targets of coordinated, cross-partisan misogynistic harassment online. Journalists analyzed 139 Facebook posts published between August 2024 and July 2026, finding that rival political groups — including the Awami League, BNP, Jamaat-e-Islami, and far-right accounts — all deployed strikingly similar tactics against 15 named women, including body-shaming, slut-shaming, rape threats, and doxxing, despite holding opposing ideologies. The article also examines Meta's role in enabling this abuse, noting that recent 2025 changes to the platform's content moderation policies weakened protections against gendered slurs, and that reported violations were frequently left unaddressed.

  Source: The Daily Star